Maven
Maven is an Open Source, Java based build tool.
With help of this we can create packages / build artifacts.
Maven is not a executable Software.
Maven is a Archive file.
- Java ------------> Ant , Maven & Gradle
- .Net -------------> Nant & MS Build
- Python ---------> PyBuild
- Ruby -------------> Rake
- JS, Node JS, Angular -----------> Grunt, gulp
Types of application using Java:
- Java Standalone applicatoin
- Jar (Java Archive)
- Java code ( .classfiles )
- Java Web application
- War (Web Archive)
- Java code + Web content ( html , css , js , xml , images)
- Java Enterprise application
- Ear ( Enterprice Archive )
- Java code + Web content ( html , css , js , xml , images) more then web content called.
Default build scritpt file:
- Ant --------> build.xml
- Maven --------> pom.xml (Package Object Model)------->3.6.3 Version
- Gradle - ------> build.gradle
Deirectory Structure:
- bin --------> binaries --------> mvn
- conf -------> Settings.xml
- lib ---------> liberaries --------> Jar files
- boot ------->
java -version
mvn -version
Pom.xml:
<Project>---------> Parent tag
<groupId>com.CompanyName</groupId>
com.IBM
com.Siemens
<ArtifactId>Project_Name</ArtifactId>
maven-standalone-application
<Version>1.0.0</Version>
<Packaging>Package_type</Packaging>
Jar
War
Ear
<dependencies>
<dependency>
.........
<dependency>
<dependency>
.........
<dependency>
</dependencies>
</Project>
Mavne Repositories :
- Maven Local Repo
- C:\Users\Reddy Shekar\.m2\repository ----> Windows
- /home/Reddy Shekar/.m2/repository -------> Linux
- /Users/Reddy Shekar/.m2/repository -------> Mac
- Maven Central Repo
- Maven Remote Repo
Is there any change to change the maven local repo path ? [Interview question]
Yes
Settings.xml
<LocalRepository>
Here we can keep the Custom path
</LocalRepository>
Maven Life Cycles:
- Clean It will deletes the previous build files.
- Site To generate document for source code.
- Default
- Validate ---->It will validate your project Structure and resource files.
- Compile ---->It will compile your Source code.
- Test ---------->It will use to run the JUnit Test cases.
- Package ----> It will create a packages / Build artifacts.
- Install ------> It will store build artifacts in to Local Repo.
- Deploy ------> It will store build artifacts in to Remote Repo.
mvn clean package ----> 1 Hr
How to skip running Test cases?
mvn clean package -DskipTests
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Option
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mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true ----> Not copying
Not Compiling
Skip Test cases.
mvn clean install
How to run a partucular module in Ear?
mvn clean package -pl module1
mvn clean package -pl module1 module2
mvn clean package -pl module1 module2 module3
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Project list
Labels: Mithun Technologies

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